New shrubs and plants must be placed at a distance that respects their mature size, typically a minimum of two to three feet away from the house foundation. This spacing is a key installation factor that ensures proper air circulation to both the plants and the home’s siding, which prevents moisture buildup and potential mold or mildew issues. Correct placement is a vital part of the landscape design for both the plant health and the structural integrity of the home.

The proper technique involves first clearly marking the bed perimeter according to the landscape design and then either physically removing the turf and topsoil or smothering it with a weed barrier. Professionals then use a sharp spade or specialized edging tool to create a clean, crisp, V-shaped trench edge. This is a crucial initial setup factor that separates the lawn from the bed, establishing a professional look and making future maintenance easier for the outdoor living space.

Integrating the irrigation services involves laying the main drip line or emitter tubing on the surface of the prepared soil before applying mulch. This is a key installation factor that ensures water is delivered directly to the root zone of each plant with high efficiency. The professional installation process includes testing the system for proper pressure and coverage as part of the initial setup to guarantee even watering and plant survival.

The best practice for adding mulch involves applying a natural, shredded wood mulch layer two to three inches deep over the entire bed area. It is a vital installation factor to keep the mulch away from the base of the plant stems and tree trunks (creating a “doughnut” shape, not a “volcano”). This prevents moisture buildup and disease, ensuring the mulch effectively suppresses weeds and retains soil moisture for a long-lasting installation.